Karakteristik Prososial Anak Autis Usia Dini di Kupang

Jendriadi Banoet, Beatriks Novianti Kiling-Bunga, Indra Yohanes Kiling

Abstract


Attendance rates of children with disabilities are predicted to be lower than other children. Especially for the young children with disabilities. Besides of the reason that it is not easy to detect the disability from earlier, there are not many institutions that provided specialized programs for young children with special needs, one of them is children with autism. This research aims to describe prosocial characteristics of young children with autism. Employed approach were qualitative with observation and interview as the data gathering techniques. Results shown that young children with autism showed prosocial behaviour patterns that is expression from mimicking teacher or parent, able to greet friends when directed by teacher and parent, willing to socialize with other persons, and showing participation in a group as in working together and behaving according to norms, even though all mentioned behaviours were directed by teacher and parent

Keywords


Prosocial; Children With Autism Early Age

References


Chusairi, A., Hamidah, & Leonardi, T. 2013. Efektivitas Terapi Bermain Sosial Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Dan Keterampilan Sosial Bagi Anak Dengan Gangguan Autism. Insan Media Psikologi, 7(2). Http://Journal.Unair.Ac.Id/Filerpdf/Jurnal%20diks-Hamidah.Pdf

Estri., A & Sopandi, A. A. 2013. Upaya Mengurangi Tantrum Melalui Bermain Bola Bagi Anak Autis Di Slb Fan Redha Padang. E-Jupekhu (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Khusus), 2(2). http://Ejournal.Unp.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jupekhu. Hal 280-288

Fadillah, M. S., & Siti, R. 2013. Meningkatkan Perilaku Prososial Melalui Metode Sosiodrama pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di Paud. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 4(3), 1-12. http://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jpdpb/article/view/9254/9162

Ginn, N. C., Clionsky, L. N., Eyberg, S. M., Warner-Metzger, C., & Abner, J. 2015. Child-directed interaction training for young children with autism spectrum disorders: Parent and child outcomes. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 0(0), 1-9. Doi: 10.1080/15374416.2015.1015135

Kenzer, A. L., Bishop, M. R., Wilke, A. E., & Tarbox, J. R. 2013. Including unfamiliarstimuli in preference assessments for young childen with autism. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 46, 689-694. Doi: 10.1002/jaba.56

Khotimah, S. N. 2013. Upaya Penanganan Gangguan Interaksi Sosial Pada Anak Autis Di Yayasan Austik Fajar Nugraha. Skripsi. UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. digilib.Unimus.Ac.Id/Download.Php?Id=9878

Kiling, I. Y., & Bunga, B. N. 2014. Persepsi anak asuh terhadap komitmen kerja ibu asuh Panti Asuhan Pintu Pengharapan. Jurnal Transformasi Edukasi, 3(1), 5-15.

Kurniawati, F., & Madechan 2013. Pembelajaran Tari Lenggang Alit Untuk Mengurangi Hambatan Motorik Kasar Anak Autis Di Sdn Banyu Urip V Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Khusus, 2(2). Http://Journal.Unnes.Ac.Id/Sju/Index.Php

Musyafak, A. 2014. Deteksi Dini Dan Penanganan Pada Autistik. Artikel Http://File.Upi.Edu/Direktori/Fip/Jur._Pend._Luar_Biasa/195505161981011-Musyafak_Assyari/Pendidikan_Anak_Autis/Deteksi_Dini_Dan_Penanganan_Pada_Autistik.Pdf

Rachmayanti, S., & Zulkaida, A. 2007. Gambaran Penerimaan Orang Tua Terhadap Anak Autisme Serta Peranannya Dalam Terapi Autisme. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 1(1), 7-17. Http://Www.Gunadarma.Ac.Id/Library/Articles/Graduate/Psychology/2008/Artikel_10501269.Pdf

Ratnadewi. 2008. Peran Orangtua Pada Terapi Biomedis Untuk Anak Autis. Artikel. Http://Www.Gunadarma.Ac.Id/Library/Articles/Graduate/Psychology/2008/Artikel_10504147.Pdf.

Seo, Y. 2012. Ribuan Anak Cacat NTT Tak Mengenyam Pendidikan. Diakses dari http://www.tempo.co/read/news/2012/04/24/079399414

Setiawan, F. 2010. Pola Penanganan Anak Autis. Skripsi. Http://Digilib.Uin-suka.Ac.Id/5085/1/Bab%20i,Iv,%20daftar%20pustaka.Pdf

Widiastuti, D. 2014. Perilaku Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Gangguan Autisme Di Slb Negeri Semarang. Early Childhood Education Papers (Belia),3(2). Http://Journal.Unnes.Ac.Id/Sju/Index.Php/Belia




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/pgpaudtrunojoyo.v3i1.3470

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Jendriadi Banoet, Beatriks Novianti Kiling-Bunga, Indra Yohanes Kiling

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Diterbitkan oleh:


Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan
Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

Jl. Raya Telang PO BOX 2 Kamal, Bangkalan, Jawa Timur 69162
Telp. (031)3014239/ Fax. (031)3011506

View My Stats