The effect of social capital on individual happiness in Indonesia
Abstract
This study examines how social capital affects the well-being of individuals in Indonesia. Happiness determinants use several aspects of social capital at the same time: trust, information channels, civic participation, especially political participation. In addition, this estimation also takes into account other socio-demographic factors. The researchers found that trust, information channels, and political participation have a significant impact on the well-being of Indonesian. Individual trust and sociable gatherings to leave a child to a close-neighbor within a few hours have a positive effect on the individual’s well-being. By using IFLS data, a logistic model is used to test whether some indicators of social capital affect individual’s well-being. A positive correlation between social capital and happiness may suggest that public policies toward increasing social capital both at the individual and aggregate level may have complementary effects on raising individual’s well-being. It is important to support the government`s efforts in improving the community’s happiness which in turn can encourage development policies` effectiveness.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abdul-Hakim, R., Ismail, R., Nor, & Abdul-Razak, A. (2014). The relationship between social capital and quality of life among rural households in Terengganu. OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development, 1(5), 99-106. https://ssrn.com/abstract = 1671066
Araki, S. (2022). Does education make people happy? Spotlighting the overlooked societal condition. Journal of Happiness Studies, 23(2), 587-629. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-021-00416-y
Bergh, J. C. J. M. van den. (2009). The GDP paradox. Journal of Economic Psychology, 30(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2008.12.001
BPS. (2017). Indeks kebahagiaan 2017. Badan Pusat Statistik.
Cameron, A. C., & Trivedi, P. K. (2009). Microeconometrics using Stata. Stata Pers Publication.
Coleman, J. S. (1988). Social capital in the creation of human capital. The American Journal of Sociology, 94, S95-S120.
Crowley, F., & Walsh, E. (2021). Tolerance, social capital, and life satisfaction: A multilevel model from transition countries in the European Union. Review of Social Economy, 1-28. https://doi.org/10.1080/00346764.2021.1957994
Cuñado, J., & de Gracia, F. P. (2012). Does education affect happiness? Evidence for Spain. Social Indicators Research, 108(1), 185-196. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-011-9874-x
Diener, E., Napa Scollon, C., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). The evolving concept of subjective well-being: The multifaceted nature of happiness. Advances in Cell Aging and Gerontology, 15, 187-219. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1566-3124(03)15007-9
Easterlin, R. A. (1974). Does economic growth improve the human lot? Some empirical evidence. In Nations and households in economic growth (89-125). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-205050-3.50008-7
Easterlin, R. A. (1995). Will raising the incomes of all increase the happiness of all? Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 27(1), 35-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2681(95)00003-B
Forgeard, M. J. C., Jayawickreme, E., Kern, M. L., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2011). Doing the right thing: Measuring well-being for public policy. International Journal of Wellbeing, 1(1), 79-106. https://doi.org/10.5502/ijw.v1i1.15
Harding, R. (2010). Urban-rural differences in support for incumbents across Africa (Working Paper No. 120). https://www.afrobarometer.org
Himawan, K. K., Bambling, M., & Edirippulige, S. (2018). What does it mean to be single in Indonesia? Religiosity, social stigma, and marital status among never-married Indonesian adults. SAGE Open, 8(3), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244018803132
Lawrence, E. M., Rogers, R. G., Zajacova, A., & Wadsworth, T. (2019). Marital happiness, marital status, health, and longevity. Journal of Happiness Studies, 20(5), 1539-1561. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-018-0009-9
Lee, S. H., Lee, J., & Choi, I. (2020). Life satisfaction in later life: The interplay of marital condition and income among elderly Koreans. Sustainability, 12(8), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3390/SU12083483
Leung, A., Kier, C., Fung, T., Fung, L., & Sproule, R. (2011). Searching for happiness: The importance of social capital. Journal of Happiness Studies, 12(3), 443-462. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-010-9208-8
McKee, S. C. (2008). Rural voters and the polarization of American presidential elections. PS: Political Science & Politics, 41(1), 101-108. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049096508080165
Mikucka, M. (2016). The life satisfaction advantage of being married and gender specialization. Journal of Marriage and Family, 78(3), 759-779. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12290
Montgomery, M. (2022). Reversing the gender gap in happiness. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 196, 65-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2022.01.006
Ndayambaje, E., Pierewan, A. C., Nizeyumukiza, E., Nkundimana, B., & Ayriza, Y. (2020). Marital status and subjective well-being: Does education level take into account? Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 39(1), 120-132. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v39i1.29620
Nikolaev, B., & Rusakov, P. (2016). Education and happiness: An alternative hypothesis. Applied Economics Letters, 23(12), 827-830. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2015.1111982
Putnam, R. D. (1995). Bowling alone: America’s declining social capital. Journal of Democracy, 6(1), 65-78. Radcliff, B. (2017). Presidents and the pursuit of happiness. https://www.psychologytoday.com/sg/blog/the-economy-happiness/201704/presidentsand-the-pursuit-happiness
Rahayu, T. P., & Harmadi, S. H. B. (2016). The effect of income, health, education, and social capital on happiness in Indonesia. Asian Social Science, 12(7), 75-87. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n7p75
Scala, D. J., & Johnson, K. M. (2017). Political polarization along the ruralurban continuum? The geography of the presidential vote, 2000–2016. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 672(1), 162–184. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716217712696
Somarriba Arechavala, N., Zarzosa Espina, P., & López Pastor, A. T. (2021). The importance of the neighborhood environment and social capital for happiness in a vulnerable district: The case of the Pajarillos District in Spain. Journal of Happiness Studies, 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-021-00479-x
Stack, S., & Eshleman, J. R. (1998). Marital status and happiness: A 17-nation study. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 60(2), 527-536. https://doi.org/10.2307/353867
Wooldridge, J. M. (2012). Introductory econometrics: A modern approach (5th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Yue, X., Jiang, F., Arjan, H., Jia, H., & Su-Xia, L. (2017). How gender matters for happiness: A serial study in of college students in China. International Journal of Psychology & Behavior Analysis, 3(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.15344/2455-3867/2017/122
Zhang, W. (2022). Social capital, income and subjective well-being: Evidence in rural China. Heliyon, 8(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e0870
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/sml.v5i1.13951
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari, Putu Ayu Pramitha Purwanti, Ida Ayu Nyoman Saskara, I Komang Gde Bendesa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Simulacra has been indexed in these prominent indexing services:
Simulacra is licensed under a Creative Commons BY-NC-SA and published by the Center for Sociological Studies and Community Development, Department of Sociology, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia.