Pengaruh Kompetensi Kewirausahaan Terhadap Kinerja Usahatani Petani Kakao di Wilayah Perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia Pulau Sebatik

Ahmad Mubarak, Anang Sulistyo, Nurlela Nurlela

Abstract


Pembangunan pertanian dengan pendekatan kewirausahaan menjadi solusi yang komprehenshif dan berkelanjutan bagi pembangunan sumber daya manusia dan ekonomi sosial di wilayah perbatasan Indonesia.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui 1) pengaruh modal sosial terhadap kompetensi kewirausahaan dan kinerja usahatani, 2) pengaruh karakteristik kewirausahaan terhadap kompetensi kewirausahaan dan kinerja usahatani, dan 3) pengaruh kompetensi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja usahatani. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah petani kakao dengan sampel 250 petani yang ditentukan melalui metode purposive sampling. Pengujian model analisis data yang dikembangkan menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial dan karakteristik kewirausahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kompetensi kewirausahaan dan kompetensi kewirausahaan berpengaruh  signifikan terhadap kinerja usahatani.

Keywords


Modal Sosial, Karakteristik Kewirausahaan, Kompetensi Kewirausahaan, Kinerja Usahatani, dan Structural Equation Model

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/agriekonomika.v9i2.8036

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