Romantisasi atau Pembebasan?  Kritik Feminisme Terhadap Representasi Perempuan dalam  ’Hanya Dalam Puisi’ Karta Ajip Rosidi

Ridwan Ridwan; Inul Inhilda

doi:10.21107/prosodi.v19i2.31571

Romantisasi atau Pembebasan? Kritik Feminisme Terhadap Representasi Perempuan dalam ’Hanya Dalam Puisi’ Karta Ajip Rosidi

Ridwan Ridwan, Inul Inhilda

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of women’s presence in Indonesian poetry after the New Order through a feminist approach. The main focus of this study is how women are depicted in literary works, and how poetry functions as a medium to convey the experiences and problems faced by women in a patriarchal society. Using qualitative descriptive methods, this study analyzes various poems that represent the image and voice of women, and highlights issues of gender equality and oppression experienced by women. The results of the study show that poetry is not only a means of expression, but also a tool to fight for women’s rights and challenge existing gender stereotypes. This study is expected to contribute to a deeper understanding of the role and position of women in literature and society. Overall, these poems not only voice women’s experiences, but also provoke thought about gender equality and oppression, and offer a space for struggle and liberation through creative expression. Using a feminist approach, this study reveals that poetry can function as a critical tool that fights for women’s rights and challenges inequality in patriarchal society.

Keywords

feminism; poetry; women; patriarchy; gender equality

Full Text:

PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)

References

Adolph, R. (2016). 済無No Title No Title No Title. 9(iv), 1–23.

Amanda, A., & Nugroho, B. A. (2024). perlawanan tokoh utama perempuan terhadap ketidakadilan gender dalam novel akulah istri teroris karya abidah el khalieqy: kajian feminisme psikoanalisis Karen Horney. 8, 330–342.

Da Meisa, E. A., & Anzari, P. P. (2021). Perspektif feminisme dalam kepemimpinan perempuan di Indonesia. Jurnal Integrasi Dan Harmoni Inovatif Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial (JIHI3S), 1(6), 711–719. https://doi.org/10.17977/um063v1i6p711-719

Faridah, S., & Hartati, D. (2022). Komparasi Feminisme Pada Puisi Weni Suryandari Dan Rupi Kaur. SeBaSa, 5(1), 138–147. https://doi.org/10.29408/sbs.v5i1.4628

Hidayat, D. D., & Susanto, D. (2024). Cermin sosial terhadap kebebasan perempuan pada masyarakat reformasi dalam novel saman karya ayu utami. 23–37.

Hutabalian, E. E., Panggabean, S., & Bangun, K. (2022). Citra Perempuan dalam Novel "Lebih Senyap Dari Bisikan" Karya Andina Dwifatma: Kajian Kritik Sastra Feminisme. Jurnal Serunai Bahasa Indonesia, 19(2), 88-102.

Ilaa, D. T. (2021). Feminisme dan Kebebasan Perempuan Indonesia dalam Filosofi. Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 4(3), 211–216. https://doi.org/10.23887/jfi.v4i3.31115

Inggris, S., Terbuka, U., & Auclert, H. (2024). Representasi Feminisme dalam Puisi Helen Karya Hilda Doolittle. 3(2), 321–328.

Irna Fitriana, Ibrahim, & Mahfuddin. (2022). Citra Perempuan Kalah dalam Novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk Karya Ahmad Tohari: Kajian Kritik Sastra Feminis. DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra, 2(4), 438–448. https://doi.org/10.53769/deiktis.v2i4.362

Malik, A., Abidin, A., & Syam Saguni, S. (2023). Penindasan dan Dampak Eksistensi Perempuan dalam Novel Nayla Karya Djenar Maesa Ayu (Feminisme Marxis). Cakrawala Indonesia, 8(2), 96–105. https://doi.org/10.55678/jci.v8i2.1158

Maliki, N. (2019). Muwa Ah. Muwazah Jurnal Kajian Gender, 60, 121–140. https://doi.org/10.28918/muwazah.v12i2.10108

Munaris, M., & Nugroho, J. S. (2021). Feminisme Eksistensialis dalam Novel Drupadi Karya Seno Gumira Ajidarma. Litera, 20(2), 299-312.

Novena, Y. K., Suhita, R., & Suryanto, E. (2020). Citra perempuan dan gaya bahasa dalam kumpulan puisi ibu mendulang anak Berlari sebagai materi pembelajaran sastra. BASASTRA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 8(1), 195-205.

Panjaitan, R. G. P., Titin, T., & Putri, N. N. (2020). Multimedia interaktif berbasis game edukasi sebagai media pembelajaran materi sistem pernapasan di Kelas XI SMA. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 8(1), 141-151.

Raymond, J. G., d’Cunha, J., Dzuhayatin, S. R., Hynes, H. P., Rodriguez, Z. R., & Santos, A. (2002). A comparative study of women trafficked in the migration process. Coalition Against Trafficking in Women University of Massachusetts PO Box, 9338.

Suliantini, N. W., Martha, I. N., & Artawan, G. (2021). Citra Perempuan dalam Buku Puisi Tubuhmu Selembar Daun Karya Gede Artawan. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, 10(1), 113–118.

Sugihastuti, S. (2010). Kritik Sastra Feminisme. Celebehan Timur UH III. Yogyakarta. Penerbit: Pustaka Pelajar.

Urfan, M. Y., & Irma, C. N. (2023). Analisis Feminisme Marxis Pada Tokoh Utama Dalam Novel “ Re ” Karya Maman Suherman. FKIP Universitas Peradaban Conference Series, 1(1), 220–230. https://journal.peradaban.ac.id/index.php/fkipconference/article/view/1702

Vida, H. D. (2017). Feminisme Dalam Majalah Perempuan. Sociae Polites, 153–168. https://doi.org/10.33541/sp.v1i1.468

Wardana, M. A. W. (2022). Kajian Feminisme dan Citra Perempuan dalam Puisi Dongeng Marsinah Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono. Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pembelajarannya), 4(1), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.26555/jg.v4i1.5049

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/prosodi.v19i2.31571