PENGARUH EMPLOYEE RETENTION DAN TURNOVER INTENTION TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA PADA KOSPIN JASA CABANG JAWA TIMUR

Halimatus Sa’diyah, S Anugrahini Irawati, - faidal

Abstract


The purposes of this study are (1)Employee Retention test whether variables affect the performance of employees at Kospin Services Branch of East Java. (2) To determine whether the variable turnover intention influence on the performance of employees at Kospin Services Branch of East Java. (3) To determine whether job satisfaction variables affect the performance of employees at Kospin Services Branch of East Java. (4) To determine whether a variable Employee Retention effect on job satisfaction in Kospin Services Branch of East Java.(5) To determine whether the variable Turnover Intention effect on job satisfaction. (6) To determine whether a variable Employee Retention mediating influence on employee performance through job satisfaction in Kospin Services Branch of East Java. (7) To determine whether the variable Turnover Intention mediating influence on employee performance through job satisfaction in Kospin Services Branch of East Java. Respondents in this research used a sample of 140 respondents.The method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis.Using this method, the results indicate that (1) Partially Employee Retention Variable has positive and significant effect on employee performance variables. (2) Partially Turnover Intention variable has positive and significant effect on employee performance variables. (3) Partially Job satisfaction variables has positive and significant effect on employee performance variables. (4) Partially Employee Retention variable has positive and significant effect on job satisfaction variables. (5) Partially Turnover Intention variable has positive and significant impact on job satisfaction variables. (6) Variable Employee Retention can directly affect the performance of the employee and the indirect effect through job satisfaction. (7) Turnover Intention variables can directly affect the performance of the employee and the indirect effect through job satisfaction.


Keywords


Employee Retention, Turnover Intention, job satisfaction, and Performance

References


Abelson, M. A., 1987. Examination of Avoidable an Unavoidable Turnover. Journal of Applied Psychology (72).

Arikunto, Suharsimi. 1998. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Carsen, Jenifer. 2005. Hr.How To: Employee Retention CCH. Chicago

Cushway, Barry. 1996. Human Resource Management, Alih Bahasa Paloepi TyasRahadjeng Jakarta: Penerbit PT Elex Media Komputindo.

Church, Allan H, 1995. Manajerial Behaviors and Work Group Climate as Predictors of Employee Outcomes. Human Business Developmnet Quarterly, Vol.6,173- 205.

Futrell, Charles., and A. Parasuraman. 1984. The Relationship of Satisfaction to Salesforce Turnover. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 48 No. 4, pp. 33-40.

Ghozali, Imam. 2013. Aplikasi Analisis Multivarate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 21 Update PLS Regresi. Edisi 7. Semarang: Badan Universitas Diponegoro.

Gibson, 2002 . Organisasi Perilaku–struktur –proses, Terjemahan, Edisi V. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.

Grant Kent, David W. Cravens, George S. Low and William C. Moncrief, 2001, The Role of Satisfaction With Territory Design on the Motivation, Attitudes, and Work Outcomes of Salespeople. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Volume 29, No.

Hadari, Nawawi. 2006. Evaluasi dan Manajemen Kinerja di Lingkungan Perusahaan dan Industri. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Handoko, T. H. 2001. Manajemen personalia dan sumber daya manusia (2nd ed.). Yogyakarta: BPFE.

Hariandja, Marihot. T.E. 2009. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Pengadaan, Pengembangan, Pengkompensasian, dan Peningkatan Produktivitas Pegawai. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia.

Harnoto. 2002. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Prehallindo: Jakarta.

Hasibuan, Malayu S.P. 2008. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia edisi revisi. Jakarta : Bumi Aksara

Huber, D.L. 2006. Leadership and nursing care management. Thirt Edition. Philadelpia: Saunders.

Kaswan. 2012. Manajemen Sumber daya Manusia untuk Keunggulan Bersaing Organisasi. Grha Ilmu, Jakarta.

Laysa,2016. Pengaruh Retensi Karyawan,Etos Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.

Luthans. 2002. Performance and Motivation. New York: Prentice Hall.

Luthans, Fred. 2008. Organizational Behavior. Singapore: McGraw-Hill.

Locke, E.A, 1976. The Nature and Causes of Job Satisfaction, NewYork: John Wiley and Sons.

Lockwood, N.R. 2007. Levering Employee Engagement For Competitive Advantage.Journal Of Human Resources Management.

M. Nazir. 2003. Metode Penelitian. Cetakan Ke Tiga, Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

Mangkunegara, Anwar Prabu. 2009. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mangkunegara, Anwar Prabu. 2012. Evaluasi Kinerja SDM, cetakan keenam. Bandung : Refika Aditama.

Mangkuprawira Shafri dan Aida Vitayala Hubeis. 2007. Manajemen Mutu Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

Martoyo, Susilo. 2000. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. BPFE, Yogyakarta.

Masri Singarimbun, dan Sofyan Effendi. 1995. Metode Penelitian Survey,LP3ES,Jakarta.

Mas’ud, Fuad, 2004. Survai Diagnosis Organisasional Konsep dan Aplikasi, BP UNDIP

Mathis Robert L dan Jackson John H. 2002. Human Resource Management. Alih Bahasa. Jakarta:Salemba Empat.

Mc Nesse-Smith, D, 1996, Increasing Employee Productivity, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment, Hospital & Health Services Administration, 41:2, pp.160-175, summer

Mobley, W.H., Horner, S.O., and Hollingsworth, A.T. 1978. An Evaluation of Precursors of Hospital Employee Turnover. Journal of Applied Psychology, 63(4). 408-414.

Mobley,W.H. 2011. Pergantian Karyawan: Sebab, Akibat dan Pengendaliannya. Terjemahan. Jakarta: PT Pustaka Binaman Pressindo.

P. Robbins, Stephen. 2003. Organizational Behaviour, Tenth Edition (Perilaku Organisasi Edisi ke Sepuluh), Alih Bahasa Drs. Benyamin Molan. Jakarta : PT. Macanan Jaya Cemerlang

Putra Mahardika dan Wibawa Artha. 2015. Pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap turnover intention dengan komitmen organisasi sebagai variabel intervening pada PT. Autobagus Rent Car Bali.Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas UNUD Bali. Vol. 4.

Rivai, Veithzal. 2004. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Untuk Perusahaan. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Rivai, Vethzal & Basri. 2005. Performance Apprasial: Sistem yang tepat untuk Menilai Kinerja Karyawan dan Meningkatkan Daya Saing Perusahaan. Jakarta: PT. RajaGrafindo Persada

Robbins, S.P. 1996. Organizational Behaviour. Seventh Edition. New York: Prentice Hall International, Inc.

Robbins, Stephen P. dan Timothy A. Judge. 2008. Perilaku Organisasi. Edisi ke-12, Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Sekaran, U. 2006. Metode Riset Bisnis. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Siagian, Sondang P. 2004. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Simamora, Henry. 2004.Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia.Edisi Ketiga. Cetakan Pertama. Yogyakarta:STIE YKPN.

Simamora, Henry. 2006. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Edisi 2, STIE YKPN.Yogyakarta.

Siregar, Ahmad Hilman. 2006. “Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Intensi Turnover Karyawan Produksi Pada PT. Riau Crumb Rubber Factory”. Medan: Skripsi FE-USU.

Sugiyono. 2012, Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Cetakan 15. Bandung : CV. Alvabeta.

Sumarni Murti. 2011. Pengaruh Employee Retention Terhadap Turnover Intention Dan Kinerja Karyawan.Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta. Vol. 8.

Umar, Husein. 1999. Riset Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Organisasi. Jakarta: Penerbit Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 1992 Tentang Perkoperasian.

Wening, Nur. Pengaruh Job Insecurity Pasca- Restrukturisasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen dan Intensi Turnover Survivor. Usahawan no. 10 XXXIV (Oktober 2005).

Wibowo. 2010. Manajemen kinerja,edisi ketiga rajawali pres : jakarta

Yogatama, Yanuar. 2013. Analisis Pengaruh Program Pelatihan Karyawan dan Kepuasan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. Jakarta: Skripsi FE-UIN.

Yuna. 2006. Analisis Faktor Determinan Retensi Karyawan Pada Taman Mini Indonesia Indah.Unpublished Thesis. Universitas Atmajaya. Jakarta.

Zeffane, Rachid. 1994. Understanding Employee Turnover : The Need for a Contingency Approach. International Journal of Manpower, Vol. 15, No. 9, hal. 1-14.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/kompetensi.v11i1.3658

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Halimatus Sa’diyah, S Anugrahini Irawati, - faidal

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.