ASPEK REPRODUKSI LOBSTER (Panulirus sp.) DI PERAIRAN TELUK EKAS PULAU LOMBOK
Abstract
Purposes of this research are to know some reproduction aspects of lobster, including sex ratio, gonad maturity level, size of first gonad mature, fekundity, and relationship of length-weight some. This research was conducted in June until November 2009 in Ekas Bay. During research 5 lobsters species were obtained, they are Panulirus homarus, P. versicolor, P. ornatus P. penicillatus and P. longiceps, with their of is well-balanced (1:1). Size of first gonad mature of P. homarus at carapace length 77,44 mm that happened during June - November with fekundity 28.000 - 96.000 granule, P. versicolor at carapace length 82,20 mm that happened during June - September with fekundity 16.500 - 71.000 granule, P. ornatus at carapace length 76,74 mm that happened during September - November with fekundity 47.000 - 87.000 granule, P. penicillatus at carapace length 69,84 mm that happened during June - November with fekundity 31.000 - 150.000 granule and P. longiceps at carapace length 68,47 mm that happened in June - August with fekundity 47.000 - 140.000 granule. Relationship of carapace length and body weight of five species, also male and female was described using linier regression equation and have negative allometrict pattern, where accretion of carapace length was quicker than body weight accretion.
Keyword : reproduction aspect, lobster, Ekas BayFull Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
cumi-cumi (Sepioteuthis lessoniana Lesson, 1830). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Tahun Hasil Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan Tahun 2005. UGM. Yogjakarta
Anonim. 1990. A quarterly update based on GLOBEFISH databank. Highlights: 32
Basyari, A. and H. Tanaka, 1986a. Some biological data of grouper, Epinephelus tauvina in Banten Bay. Scientific Report of Mariculture Research and Development Project (ATA-192) in Indonesia, JICA:17-27.
Chan, T.Y. 2000. Lobster. In the Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 2 Cephalopods, crustaceans, holothurians and sharks. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO-UN, Norwegian Agency for International Development
Danakusumah, E., 1986. Beberapa aspek biologi ikan beronang, (Siganus spp.). Scientific Report of Mariculture Research and Development Project (ATA-192) in Indonesia, JICA:82-91.
Ditjenkan. 2007. Statistik ekpor dan impor hasil perikanan 2005. Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan Tangkap. DKP. Jakarta
Drafer, N. and H. Smith. 1981. Applied regression analysis. John Wiley & Sos, Inc. New York
Effendie, M.I. 1979. Metode Biologi Perikanan. Yayasan Dewi Sri, Bogor
Lagler, K.F., J.E. Bardach, R.H. Miller and D.R.M. Passino. 1977. Ichthyologi. Second edition. Jihn Wiley and Sons Inc., Toronto Canada
Romimohtarto, K. dan S. Juwana. 2007. Biologi Laut Ilmu Pengetahuan tentang Biologi Laut. Edisi III. Penebit Djambatan. Jakarta.
Slamet, B., Hersapto dan Tridjoko. 1998. Pengamatan panjang-bobot, kebiasaan makan dan aspek biologi reproduksi ikan napoleon, Cheilinus undulatus. Prossiding Seminar Teknologi Perikanan Pantai. Bali, 6-7 Agustus 1998: 119-123.
Slamet, B., Mayunar, R. Purba, 1995. Pengamatan beberapa aspek biologi ikan hias injel,Pomachantus annularis. Prossiding Seminar Sehari Hasil Penelitian Sub Balai PenelitianPerikanan Budidaya Pantai Serang. Cilegon, 11-3-1995: 68-73.
Steel, R. G. and J. H. Torrie. 1980. Principle and procedure of statistic. Second edition. McGrowHill Book Company, Inc. New York
Sparre, P. and S.C. Venema. 1992. Introduction to tropical fish stock assessment. Part 1. Manual. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap., (306/1) Rev. 1: 376 pp.
Subani, W. 1981. Penelitian lingkungan hidup udang barong (spiny lobster), perikanan dan pelestian sumberdaya di pantai selatan Bali. Bulletin Penelitian Perikanan Vol. 1 : 363 - 386.
Suman, A. dan W. Subani. 1993. Pengusahaan sumberdaya udang karang di perairan Aceh Barat. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut No.81 (1993) : 84 – 89
Udupa, K.S. 1986. Statistical method of estimating the size at first maturity in fishes. Fishbyte 4(2): 8-10.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/jk.v3i1.839
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Jurnal Kelautan by Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Published by: Department of Marine Sciences, Trunojoyo University of Madura