Analisis kebijakan peralihan kewenangan penerbitan sertifikat halal dari MUI kepada Kementrian Agama
Abstract
This article discusses the analysis of the policy of transferring the authority to issue halal certificates from the MUI to the Ministry of Religion. The purpose of this article is to provide an understanding of the transfer of authority and the issuance of halal certificates. The object of this research is the transfer of authority from the MUI to the Ministry of Religion related to the authority to issue halal certificates. This research method is included in the category of library research, because the source of data only comes from writing materials that have been published in the form of books, magazines, journals and other sources that are considered relevant and representative. The results of this study provide the following views: (1) The legal basis for the authority of BPJPH (Halal Product Assurance Agency) in issuing halal certificates is regulated in Law No. 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance. In the implementation of activities carried out by BPJPH, it is regulated in more detail by Government Regulation No. 31 of 2019 and Regulation of the Minister of Religion No. 26 of 2019. (2) After the issuance of Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Assurance, it is explained that the authority of issuing halal certificates is the authority of BPJPH. According to Miriam Budiardjo, there are 3 (three) sources of authority, namely: attribution authority, delegation authority, and mandate authority. And the authority given to BPJPH includes mandate authority, because BPJPH is responsible to the Minister of Religion. (3) The mechanism for issuing halal certificates involves 3 institutions including the Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH) as the institution issuing halal certificates, the Halal Inspection Agency (LPH) is the halal product inspection institution and the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) is the product halal determination institution
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