Taḥqīq al-Manāṭ as a Judicial Review Method: Comparison Between Constitutional and Islamic Law

Putra Perdana Ahmad Saifulloh; Shabrian Hammam Fanesti; Muhammad Adiguna Bimasakti; Dindha Shahrazade Sulaiman; Dhita Widya Putri

doi:10.21107/tlr.v8i2.34435

Taḥqīq al-Manāṭ as a Judicial Review Method: Comparison Between Constitutional and Islamic Law

Putra Perdana Ahmad Saifulloh, Shabrian Hammam Fanesti, Muhammad Adiguna Bimasakti, Dindha Shahrazade Sulaiman, Dhita Widya Putri

Abstract

Taḥqīq al-Manāṭ is a method of applying general legal rules to specific contextual cases. The Taḥqīq al-Manāṭ process involves determining the law based on its sharīʿah sources, then examining the case or reality to be faced before applying the law. Thus, Taḥqīq al-Manāṭ is the process of describing cases based on reality. This is because the main key in realizing the law lies in a deep understanding of reality. Therefore, this paper aims to study and introduce Taḥqīq al-Manāṭ as a method of Judicial Review in Islamic law and its potential contribution to constitutional law science. Based on the findings of this study, the Taḥqīq al-Manāṭ method can be adopted by constitutional judges to test laws against the 1945 Constitution. This research recommends applying Taḥqīq al-Manāṭ in constitutional judges' deliberation meetings to prevent decisions that undermine the public interest, and it can be implemented through constitutional conventions. This article uses a normative research methodology that focuses on document studies.

Keywords

Taḥqīq al-Manāṭ; Judicial Review; The 1945 Constitution; Constitutional Law; Islamic Law

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/tlr.v8i2.34435