Fatigue Sensitivity Analysis of Offshore Fixed Platform Structure in The Natuna Sea

Nafisa Nandalianadhira, Mochammad Fathurridho Hermanto, Aqsha Khaylla Riquelle, Andreas Owen Hotman Nainggolan

Abstract

Offshore fixed platform is one of the various types of platforms that are very suitable to be built in water areas with not too deep depths such as the Natuna Sea Waters area. This study analyzes fatigue in an offshore fixed platform in the Natuna Sea (309 ft depth), a region suitable for such structures due to its relatively shallow waters. The platform, with its tubular joints, is susceptible to fatigue from cyclical wave loads, particularly in the braces. The research employed in-place and fatigue analyses, using a deterministic method and adhering to API RP 2A-LRFD standards. In-place analysis revealed peak unity check values of 0.95 for the Pile (P1C) during operation and 0.96 for the Conductor (CO3) during storms. Maximum deflections were recorded: 14.728 inches horizontally at joint H005, and -3.339 inches vertically at joint C064. Fatigue analysis indicated a minimum service life of 73.40 years at joint 303L, located in the splash zone, where wave influence remains significant. Sensitivity analysis highlighted the crucial role of brace gap and chord thickness in determining service life. Increased brace gap negatively impacts service life, while chord thickness significantly influences it. This research provides critical insights for ensuring the structural integrity and longevity of offshore fixed platforms in similar environments.

Keywords

Natuna Sea; Offshore Fixed Platform; Fatigue Analysis; Service Life

Full Text:

PDF

References

Alhusein, T. A. A., & Kadim, J. A. (2020). Fatigue Analysis of Fixed Jacket Platform using FEM. 11(7), 1767–1776.

Ali, Liaqat, S. K., & , Salem Bashmal, Naveed Iqbal, W. D. 1 and Y. B. (2021). Fatigue Crack Monitoring of T-Type Joints in Steel Offshore Oil and Gas Jacket Platform. 1–26. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21093294

Ali, K., Li, Y., Nagamune, R., Zhou, Y., & Ur, W. (2021). Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine. 11, 0–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.taml.2021.100295

Amiri, N., Shaterabadi, M., & Kashyzadeh, K. R. (2021). A Comprehensive Review on Design , Monitoring , and Failure in Fixed Offshore Platforms. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse9121349

Aryanto, Y. H. (2023). Polaritas Transisi Energi, Transisi Berkeadilan, dn Ketahanan Nasional. September.

Bashetty, S. (2021). Review on Dynamics of Offshore Floating Wind Turbine Platforms. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14196026

Clara, M., Martins, I., Id, M., Rouse, S., & Jf, D. (2023). Offshore energy structures in the North Sea : Past , present and future. Marine Policy, 152(April), 105629. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2023.105629

Danarko, I. K., & Rildova, P. . (n.d.). Perancangan Struktur Anjungan Lepas Pantai Tipe Tetap Tiga Kaki Di Blok Mahakam , Kalimantan Timur. 1–15.

ESDM. (2018). Annual Archivement of Development Report: Utilization of Natural Gas. Kementerian Energi Dan Sumber Daya Mineral, 120.

ESDM, K. (2021). Hingga 2050, Gas Masih Jadi Tulang Punggung Energi Nasional.

Hermanto, M. F., Kencana, E. R., Nandalianadhira, N., Aditia, R., & Ihsan, F. (2025). Empowering local sustainability: assessing small-scale wind energy potential offshore Enggano Island for independent renewable communities. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1464(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1464/1/012028

Hermanto, M. F., Nandalianadhira, N., Kencana, E. R., Khaldun, M. H. I., Hutajulu, I. D., Epipanus, D., & Samosir, J. D. (2024). Pesisir Barat Lampung Offshore Wind Characteristic in Local Renewable Energy Development Studies. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1298(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1298/1/012024

Huang, Y., Yu, S., An, T., Wang, G., & Zhang, D. (2023). Investigating the Ice-Induced Fatigue Damage of Offshore Structures by Field Observations. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11101844

Ignasius Danies. (2020). Desain Dan Analisis Kehandalan Struktur Platform Braced Monopod Di Perairan Laut Makassar, Indonesia. https://tekniklepaspantai.itb.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/441/2021/12/15516057-Ignasius-Danies.pdf

J, W. van de Graaf and P.S. Tromans, Shell Research B.V., and Michael Efthymiou, S. U. E. (1994). OTC 7382 The Reliability of Offshore Structures and Its Dependence on Design Code and Environment. 105–118. https://doi.org/10.4043/7382-MS

Mochammad Fathurridho Hermanto, N. N. (2023). Kehandalan Struktur Anjungan Lepas Pantai Terpancang Empat Kaki di Perairan Natuna. https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.16663

Noviyanti, I., Prastianto, R. W., & Murdjito, M. (2021). Stress Distribution Analysis of DKDT Tubular Joint in a Minimum Offshore Structure. Rekayasa, 14(2), 191–199. https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v14i2.10511

Noviyanti, I., & Prastianto, R. W. (2021). Stress Distribution Analysis of DKDT Tubular Joint in a Minimum Offshore Structure. 14(2), 191–199. https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v14i2.10511

Oyegbile, A. D., & Muskulus, M. (2024). Enhancing fatigue reliability prediction of offshore wind turbine jacket joints through individual uncertainties for each degree of freedom of stress concentration factor. Marine Structures, 96(April), 103634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2024.103634

Paramashanti, Rildova, Hermanto, M. F., & Nandalianadhira, N. (2023). Determination of Lrfd Environmental Load Factors of Offshore Platform in the North of Java Sea and Makassar Strait. International Journal of GEOMATE, 25(111), 94–103. https://doi.org/10.21660/2023.111.4010

Purwatiningsih, A., & Masykur. (2012). Eksplorasi Dan Eksploitasi Pertambangan minyak Dan Gas Bumi Di Laut Natuna Bagian Utara Laut Yuridiksi Nasional Untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraanmasyarakat Di Kepulauan Natuna. Jurnal Reformasi, 2(2), 59–67.

Penalba, M., Ignacio, J., Martinez-perurena, A., & Iglesias, G. (2022). A data-driven long-term metocean data forecasting approach for the design of marine renewable energy systems. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 167(May), 112751. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.112751

Rakhman, A. (2017). Desain dan analisis kehandalan struktur wellhead platform di laut natuna. 10, 1–15.

Sarante, J. (2024). Energi Baru dan Terbarukan (EBT) Sebagai Teknologi Alternatif Dimasa Depan Dalam.

Simbolon, A. J. Y. (2020). Desain Dan Analisis Kehandalan Drilling Production Platform Tipe Jacket Delapan Kaki Pada Perairan Laut Natuna. 1–13.

Syalsabila, F., Prastianto, R. W., Rosyid, D. M., Teknik, J., Fakultas, K., & Kelautan, T. (2022). Sizing Optimization Using Genetic Algorithm to Achieve Minimum Offshore Structure. 15(2), 129–136. https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v15i2.15102

Sykes, V., Collu, M., & Coraddu, A. (2023). A review and analysis of optimisation techniques applied to floating offshore wind platforms. Ocean Engineering, 285(P1), 115247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.115247

van de Graaf, J. W., Tromans, P. S., & Efthymiou, M. T. (1994). The Reliability Of Offshore Structures And Its Dependence On Design Code And Environment. https://doi.org/10.4043/7382-MS

Veriyanto, Hartono Yudo, B. A. A. (2016). Analisa Kekuatan Konstruksi Jacket Platform Terhadap Beban Gravitasi Dan Interferensi Lingkungan di Perairan Madura Menggunakan FEM. 4(June), 2016.

Zulfikar Adha, M., Fadhilah, H., Sesiyar Riyanti, F., Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang, Stik., Padjajaran No, J., & Tangerang Selatan, K. (2021). http://openjournal.wdh.ac.id/index.php/Map/index

DOI

https://doi.org/10.21107/rekayasa.v19i1.30551

Metrics

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Mochammad Fathurridho Hermanto, Nafisa Nandalianadhira, Andreas Owen, Aqsha Khaylla Riquelle

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.