DEVELOPMENT OF BIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT BASED ON STUDENT CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS: a case study in eleventh grade at MAN 2 Palembang

Aseptianova Aseptianova, Sulton Nawawi, Resti Maya Astia

Abstract


This study aims to determine the characteristics and feasibility of biology assessment based on critical thinking skills. This research is a research and development that adapts to the McIntire & Miller development model. The sample used in the first trial was 80 students, and in the second trial were 76 students. Data collection techniques using questionnaire sheets, questionnaire sheets, interview sheets, & test instruments in the form of essay questions of biology grade XI based on critical thinking from Facione with indicators: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, explanation, conclusions, and self-regulation. Techniques of data analysis using qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The results of this study were in the form of a biology assessment based on critical thinking skills in the form of essays in odd semester XI material and from the results of the 1st and 2nd trials totaling 24 items. The content validity of biology assessment based on critical thinking skills is qualified to very high. The construct validity the items are 28  questions valid (1st trial) with reliability value is 0.875. Furthermore, 24 questions are valid (2nd trial) with reliability value is 0.764. The results of the level of difficulty test are 0.332 (1st trial) and 0.537 (2nd Trial). The value of discriminating power is 1,541 (1st trial) and 2,021 (2nd trial). The data shows that the items can be used to measure students' critical thinking skills. We can involve the mental processes of pupils by the test based on critical thinking skills.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Arifin, Z. (2016). Evaluasi Pembelajaran. Bandung.

Arifin, Z. (2017). Kriteria Instrumen dalam Suatu Penelitian. Jurnal Theorems (The Original Research of Mathematics), 2 (1): 28

Arikunto, S. (2018). Dasar-Dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Aritonang, R. (2008). Akademika. Jurnal Pendidikan Universitas Tarumanagara,10 (2): 165-166.

Azwar, S. (2017). Metode Penelitian Psikologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Bagiyono. (2017). Analisis Tingkat Kesukaran dan Daya Pembeda Butir Soal Ujian Pelatihan Radiografi Tingkat 1. Jurnal Pelatihan , 16 (1): 3-4.

Facione, P. A. (2013). Critical Thinking: What It Is and Why It Counts. Insight Assessment.

Fisher, A. (2009). Berpikir Kritis Sebuah Pengantar. Jakarta: Erlangga

Mardliya, Abdurachman, & Hartono. (2017). Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian Keterampilan Proses Sains Dasar Mata Pelajaran Kimia pada Kompetisi Dasar Kelarutan dan Hasil Kali Kelarutan di SMA. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan IPA.

Mulyatiningsih, E. (2011). Riset Terapan Bidang Pendidikan dan Teknik. Yogyakarta: UNY Press.

Nawawi, S. (2017). Developing of module challenge based learning in environmental material to empower the critical thinking ability. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 3(2), 212-223. doi:https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v3i2.15988

Nurjanah & Marlianingsih. (2015). Analisis Butir Soal Pilihan Ganda dari Aspek Kebahasaan. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 2 (1): 74.

Purwanti, M. (2014). Analisis Butir Soal Ujian Akhir Mata Pelajaran Akuntansi Keuangan Menggunakan Microsoft Office Excel 2010. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi Indonesia, 12 (1): 88.

Sulastri, R., Johar, R., & Munzir, S. (2014). Kemampuan Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Unsyiah Menyelesaikan Soal PISA Most Difficult Level. Jurnal Didaktik Matematika. 1 (2): 14.

Sumintono, B., & Widhiarso, W. (2014). Aplikasi model RASCH untuk Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial. Cimahi: Trim Komunikata Publishing House.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/jps.v7i1.5113

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Jurnal Pena Sains Indexed by:

Directory of Open Access Journals                       Home         Find in a library with WorldCat                   Related image

 

 

 

 

 Creative Commons License

Jurnal Pena Sains is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Copyright © 2014 Science Education Program Study, University of Trunojoyo Madura.