Program Stimulus Budidaya Perikanan Terpadu Berbasis Agrosilvofisheries Plus dan Re-desain Kawasan Agrowisata Pendidikan (AgroEduTourism) Desa Sungai Bakau Besar Laut Mempawah Kalimantan Barat
Abstract
The priority issues at Sungai Bakau Besar Laut (SBBL) village are about how to preserve the mangrove ecosystem in line with improving the community's economy. This is also the basis for the consideration of the PKMS Faperta UNU Kalimantan Barat in designing a mangrove ecosystem management program so that the area can have a tourist attraction, be more productive from a cultivation perspective and maintain its sustainability to support the community's economy. The aim of implementing this PKMS is as a stimulus for the people in SBBL village to play an active role in the conservation of mangrove ecosystems. In fact, it is hoped that through the AgroEduTourism design provided, it will be able to improve community welfare and contribute to accelerating mangrove rehabilitation to the surrounding area. Several solutions are offered to overcome the problems faced by partners, namely: 1) organizing training on integrated fisheries agribusiness management based on agrosilvofisheries, 2) Providing stimulus to aquaculture businesses in the form of providing fish seeds and providing starter feed. 3) Organize mangrove planting as a rehabilitation measure for degraded mangrove areas; 4) Redesigning tourist areas to make them more attractive and representative for the purpose of educational agro-tourism. The results of the PKMS carried out were the training of 15 SBBL residents to cultivate fish in an integrated manner. Provided assistance of 7500 fish breeds and feed to the training participants. The design of an agro-tourism area has been produced which has four functions, namely tourism, cultivation, education and conservation
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Abidin, Z., Dwi, B., Setyono, H., & Santanumurti, M. B. (2022). Performa Budidaya Ikan Nila (Oreochromis sp.) pada Sistem Kombinasi Bioflok dan Resirkulasi. Jurnal Airaha, 11(02), 410–417.
Adams, A. J., & Murchie, K. J. (2015). Recreational Fisheries as Conservation Tools for Mangrove Habitats. American Fisheries Society Symposium, 83(September 2020), 43–56.
Arbiastutie, Y., Diba, F., & Masriani. (2021). Ethnobotanical and ecological studies of medicinal plants in a mangrove forest in mempawah district, west kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 22(6), 3164–3170. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d220619
Dahril, I., Tang, U. M., & Putra, I. (2017). Pengaruh Salinitas Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelulushidupan Benih Ikan Nila Merah (Oreochromis sp.). Berkala Perikanan Terubuk, 45(3), 67–75.
Damayanti, C., Amukti, R., & Suyadi, S. (2020). Potensi Vegetasi Hutan Mangrove untuk Mitigasi Intrusi Air Laut di Pulau Kecil. Oseanologi dan Limnologi di Indonesia, 5(2), 75. https://doi.org/10.14203/oldi.2020.v5i2.313
Dwidinita, D., & Endrotomo. (2016). Ekowisata Mangrove Dusun Pucukan. Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS, 5(2), 47–50.
Eddy, S., Mulyana, A., Ridho, Moh. R., & Iskandar, I. (2015). Degradasi Hutan Mangrove di Indonesia .Jurnal Lingkungan Dan Pembangunan, 1(3), 240–254.
Fitzgerald, W. J. (2002). Silvofisheries: Integrated Mangrove Forest Aquaculture Systems (B. A. Costa-Pierce, Ed.). Blackwell Publishing. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470995051.ch8
Haidawati, H., Reni, A., & Hasanah, H. (2022). Dampak Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Masyarakat di Desa Pengudang Kabupaten Bintan. Jurnal Akuatiklestari, 6(1), 48–52. https://doi.org/10.31629/akuatiklestari.v6i1.5085
Hidayah, Z., & Rosyadi, K. (2019). Regional mapping and community development to conserve mangrove forests on the southern coast of Sumenep Madura. In WoMELA-GG 2019: The 1st Workshop on Multimedia Education, Learning, Assessment and its Implementation in Game and Gamification in conjunction with COMDEV 2018, Medan Indonesia, 26th January 2019, WOMELA-GG (p. 56). European Alliance for Innovation.
Hidayah, Z., Rachman, H. A., & As-Syakur, A. R. (2022). Mapping of mangrove forest and carbon stock estimation of east coast Surabaya, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 23(9).
Hidayah, Z., & Rachman, H. A. (2023). Pemetaan kondisi hutan mangrove di kawasan pesisir Selat Madura dengan pendekatan Mangrove Health Index memanfaatkan citra satelit Sentinel-2. Majalah Geografi Indonesia, 37(1), 84-91.
Indah Permata Sari, Hari Prayogo, B. (2018). Keanekaragaman Jenis Kepiting Biola (Uca spp.) di Hutan Mangrove “Mempawah Mangrove Park” Desa Pasir Kecamatan Mempawah Hilir Kabupaten Mempawah. JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI, 6(4), 921–932.
Jaya, S. P., Lestari, L., & Pebriano, V. (2022). Ekowisata Mangrove di Mempawah. JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur, 10(2), 351. https://doi.org/10.26418/jmars.v10i2.55608
Mando, L. O. A. S., Kandari, A. M., Kasim, S., Midi, L. O., & Nurgiantoro, N. (2022). Valuasi Ekonomi dan Desain Lanskap Kawasan Wisata Alam Mangrove di Kelurahan Lahundape Kota Kendari. MAKILA, 16(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.30598/makila.v16i1.5186
Maura, G., Aritonang, A. B., & Helena, S. (2021). Komposisi dan Distribusi Gastropoda di Desa Bakau Besar Laut Kecamatan Sungai Pinyuh, Kabupaten Mempawah. Jurnal Laut Khatulistiwa, 4(2), 69. https://doi.org/10.26418/lkuntan.v4i2.45318
Mohd Fauzi, N. F., Min, T. H., & Hashim, A. M. (2020). Assessment of Mangrove Replanting Site at Kg Tanjung Kepah, Lekir, Perak. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 549(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/549/1/012054
Nurmajid, M., Cahyono, W. E., & Deviyanti, I. G. A. S. (2022). Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove yang Berkelanjutan dalam Mendukung Pelestarian Lingkungan Pesisir. Jurnal SENOPATI, 3(2), 84–94.
Paulinus, H., Burhannudin, & Joko Nugroho, R. (2020). Keanekaragaman Jenis Vegetasi Mangrove di Desa Sungai Bakau Besar Laut Kecamatan Sungai Pinyuh Kabupaten Mempawah. Jurnal Hutan Lestari, 8(2), 269–277.
Rafdinal, Adityo, R., & Eko, S. (2021). Pemetaan Kawasan Mangrove di Kabupaten Mempawah Kalimantan Barat Menggunakan Citra Landsat 8. Jurnal Tengkawang, 11(2), 98–105.
Royani, E., Haetami, K., Rizal, A., & Rostika, R. (2022). Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Ari Kelapa Fermentasi dalam Pakan Terhadap Laju Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus). JURNAL RUAYA, 10(2), 111–117.
Srivastava, P., Wu, Q.-S., & Giri, B. (2019). Salinity: An Overview (pp. 3–18). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18975-4_1
Walida, H., & Harahap, D. E. (2020). Pemberian Pupuk Kotoran Ayam dalam Upaya Rehabilitasi Tanah Ultisol Desa Janji yang Terdegradasi. Jurnal Agrica Ekstensia, 14(1), 75–80.
Winterwerp, J. C., Albers, T., Anthony, E. J., Friess, D. A., Mancheño, A. G., Moseley, K., Muhari, A., Naipal, S., Noordermeer, J., Oost, A., Saengsupavanich, C., Tas, S. A. J., Tonneijck, F. H., Wilms, T., Van Bijsterveldt, C., Van Eijk, P., Van Lavieren, E., & Van Wesenbeeck, B. K. (2020). Managing erosion of mangrove-mud coasts with permeable dams – lessons learned. Ecological Engineering, 158(June), 106078. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2020.106078
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/pangabdhi.v9i1.17405
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Sigit Normagiat
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Ilmiah Pangabdhi by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
