Sesenggak: Solusi Konflik Berbasis Lokalitas Sasak

Randa Anggarista, Idham Idham, Ahmad Jayadi

Abstract


This research is motivated by the understanding that sesenggak (Sasak proverb) contains social values that guide people's lives, especially regarding conflict solutions based on local wisdom through krama (customary institutions). Therefore, through an anthropolinguistic perspective, this research aims to identify aspects and categories of conflict resolution through krama (customary institutions) which are reflected in sesenggak. This research data is in the form of sesenggak linguistic elements which reflect aspects and categories of conflict resolution in the Sasak tribe, while the data sources in this research use primary and secondary data sources. The primary data source is the book of Peribahasa, Ungkapan dan Istilah Sasak by H. Lalu Muhammad Azhar which was published by the Yayasan Pendidikan Pariwisata Pejanggiq in 2003, while the secondary data source was obtained from several references in the form of books, articles and similar works that are relevant to the research. Researchers verify and validate the found data by using triangulation of data sources to test the reliability of the found data. The data collection technique in this research was carried out by reading and taking notes, then continued with data analysis techniques which went through the stages of identification, classification, interpretation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that Sesenggak reflects conflict solutions based on local wisdom as follows. First, the type of krama as a solution to social conflict in Sasak society consists of titi krama (customary rules) and krama bahasa (language rules). Second, the category of local wisdom as a solution to social conflict consists of three areas, namely the cultural sector, such as saling tulung (helping each other); the social sector by means of saling ajinan (mutual respect) and saling jot (mutual giving); as well as the economic sector by saling sangkol (providing material assistance to other communities).

Keywords


anthropolinguistics; locality; and sesenggak

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/metalingua.v10i1.28626

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