Effect of Liquidity, Asset Quality, Sensitivity, Efficiency and Profitability on Capital in State Banks
Abstract
bank’s capital. The aims of this study are to investigate the effecs simultaneously
and partially from Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Investing Policy Ratio (IPR),
Adverserly Classified Asset (APB), Non Performing Loan (NPL), Interest Rate Risk
(IRR), Net Open Position (PDN), Operational Efficiency Ratio (BOPO), Fee Based
Income Ratio (FBIR), Return On Asset (ROA) on CAR and which variable has the
dominant effect on CAR. This study used secondary data taken from first period
quarterly of 2014 until the fourth quarterly of 2019 of government banks. This study
used sensus that consists PT Bank Mandiri Tbk, PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk,
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk, and PT Bank Tabungan Negara Tbk. The data
were processed by using SPSS 21. The result of this study revealed that LDR, IPR,
APB, NPL, IRR, PDN, BOPO, FBIR, and ROA simultaneously have significant
effect on CAR. PDN and FBIR partially have significant effects on CAR. PDN is
the dominant variable that influences CAR.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Berger, A. N., & DeYoung, R. (1997). Problem loans and cost efficiency in commercial banks. Journal of Banking and Finance, 21(6), 849–870. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4266(97)00003-4
Gustaf Naufan Febrianto dan Anggraeni. 2016. Pengaruh Business Risk terhadap Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) pada Bank Umum Swasta Nasional Go Public. Journal of Business and Banking, 6 (1), 147-166.
Hadi Susilo Dwi Cahyono dan Anggraeni. 2015. Pengaruh Likuiditas, Kualitas Aset, Sensitivitas Pasar, Efisiensi, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap CAR Pada Bank Devisa Yang Go Public. Journal Business And Banking, 5 (1), 113-130.
Jara‐Bertin, M., Arias Moya, J., & Rodríguez Perales, A. (2014). Determinants of bank performance: evidence for Latin America. Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administracion, 27(2), 164–182.
Kasmir. 2019. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta.
Mudrajad Kuncoro dan Suhardjono. 2012. Manajemen Perbankan : Teori dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: BPFE.
Nugroho Novan Setiawan. 2016. “Pengaruh Likuiditas, Kualitas Aset, Sensitivitas, Efisiensi dan Profitabilitas terhadap CAR pada Bank Umum Swasta Nasional Non Devisa di Indonesia”, Skripsi Sarjana Tak diterbitkan, STIE Perbanas Surabaya.
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Laporan Publikasi. (https://www.ojk.go.id) diakses pada Maret 2020.
Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keungan No. 5/POJK.03/2015 tentang Kewajiban Penyediaan Modal Minimum dan Pemenuhan Modal Inti Minimum Bank Perkreditan Rakyat.
Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keungan No. 11/POJK.03/2016 tentang Kewajiban Penyediaan Modal Minumum Bank Umum.
PT Bank Mandiri, Tbk. 2020. “Laporan Publikasi”. www.bankmandiri.com.id diakses Maret 2020.
PT Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk. 2020. “Laporan Publikasi”. www.bni.com.id diakses Maret 2020.
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Tbk. 2020. “Laporan Publikasi”. www.bri.co.id diakses Maret 2020.
PT Bank Tabungan Negara, Tbk. 2020. “Laporan Publikasi”. www.btn.com.id diakses Maret 2020
Syofian, Siregar. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Prenamedia Group. Jakarta.
Undang – Undang No. 10 tahun 1998 (Perubahan Undang – Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1992 tentang Perbankan).
Veithzal Rivai, Sofyan Basir, Saworno Sudarto, dan Arifandy Permata Veithzal. 2013. Comercial Bank Management : Manajemen Perbankan dari Teori ke Praktik. Jakarta. PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/mediatrend.v17i1.13664
Copyright (c) 2022 Media Trend