Analysis Of Rent-Based Capital Loan Contracts From a Sharia Law Perspective

Siti Maimuna, Nor Alfaini Sabrina, Wildaniyah Mafula

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to review and evaluate the implementation of capital loan contracts in Islamic microfinance practices. This study contributes theoretically and practically to the development of sharia law, especially the implementation of capital loan contracts in sharia microfinance. The research method used is qualitative research with a field research approach. The object of this research is a sharia capital loan contract in the program to build a prosperous family economy in PNM Mekar. Primary data were obtained through interviews and analyzed comprehensively with qualitative sharia contracts. The study results found that the practice of capital loans differed from Islamic Law because there were indications of prohibited interest practices and the practice of gharar in the operational procedures of capital loans.

Keywords


contract, capital loan, sharia microfinance, qardul hasan

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdulahana. (2020). Kaidah-Kaidah Keabsahan Multi Akad (Hybrid Contract) dan Desain Kontrak Ekonomi Syariah. TrustMedia Publishing.

Afkar, T. (n.d.). Financing Mechanism of Islamic Banking.

Baihaki, A., & Malia, E. (2017). Analisis Pembiayaan Qardhul Hasan Sebagai Aplikasi Corporate Social Responsibility Entitas Lembaga Keuangan Syari’ah. Wacana Equilibrium.

Dewi, G. (2004). Aspek-aspek hukum dalam perbankan & perasuransian syariah di Indonesia. Kencana.

DSN-MUI. (2004). Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 1 Tahun 2004 Tentang Bunga Bank. Dewan Syariah Nasional-Majelis Ulama Indonesia.

Erlindawati. (2017). Prinsip Manajemen Pembiayaan Syariah. IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita, 6(1), 82–97.

Fakultas, D., Dan, E., Islam, B., & Batusangkar, I. (2019). Perbedaan Pandangan Fuqaha Ihwal Bunga Bank dan Riba. EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies, 3(2), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.30983/ES.V3I2.2150

Fauziah, C. (2017). AT-TIJARAH (PERDAGANGAN) DALAM ALQURAN (Studi Komparatif Tafsir Jami‘ Li Ahkam Alquran dan Tafsir Al-Mishbah). Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alquran Dan Tafsir. https://doi.org/10.32505/tibyan.v2i1.253

Ghafar Ismail, A., & Taufiq Possumah, B. (n.d.). Qardhul Hasan Principles Applied to Micro Finance Facilities. Retrieved August 7, 2023, from http://www.ekonis-ukm.my

Harun. (2015). Riba menurut pemikiran m. quraish shihab. Suhuf.

Isfandiar, A. A. (2013). Analisis Fiqh Muamalah Tentang Hybrid Contract Model dan Penerapannya Pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah. Jurnal Penelitian, 10(2), 205–231.

Komarudin, P., Sodiki, M., Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, P., Antassari Banjarmasin, U., & Islam Kalimantan MAB, U. (2023). Bibliometric Mapping of Research Developments Using Qardh Financing Topics On Google Scholar Using Vosviewer. Islamic Banking : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah, 8(2), 275–302. https://doi.org/10.36908/ISBANK.V8I2.716

Laldin, M. A., & Furqani, H. (2016). Innovation versus replication: Some notes on the approaches defining shariah compliance in Islamic finance. Al-Jami’ah, 54(2), 249–272. https://doi.org/10.14421/AJIS.2016.542.249-272

Lubis, C. P. dan S. K. (1994). Hukum Perjanjian Dalam Islam. Sinar Grafika.

Rasyid, R., Masdupi, E., & Linda, M. R. (2023). The Impact of Qardh Financing on Micro Waqf Banks on the Development of Micro-businesses in the Pesantren Environment. 373–380. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-158-6_33

Rozallindah. (2016). Fikih Ekonomi Syariah. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Saputri, D., Miswardi, & Nasfi, N. (2021). The Economic Impact of Murabahah Financing On PT. PNM Mekar Syariah In Increasing The Welfare Of Pre-Prospered Women. ADPEBI International Journal of Business and Social Science, 1(1), 10–17. https://doi.org/10.54099/AIJBS.V1I1.38

Wahbah al Zuhaili. (1986). Ushul Al-Fiqih Al-Islami. Darl-Fikr.

Wahid, A., & Akbar, N. (2020). Tafsir Ekonomi Kontemporer: Menggali Teori Ekonomi dari Ayat-Ayat Al-Qur’an. Gema Insani. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=72neDwAAQBAJ

Wahyuni, N., Prodi Perbankan Syariah STEBIS IGM Palembang, M., & Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah Indo Global Mandiri Palembang, S. (2022). Analisis Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Praktik Pembiayaan Sistem Tanggung Renteng (Studi Kasus PNM Mekar Cabang Talang Kelapa Palembang). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbankan Syariah (JIMPA), 2(2), 323–340. https://doi.org/10.36908/JIMPA.V2I2.84

Wulandari, P. (2019). Enhancing the role of Baitul Maal in giving Qardhul Hassan financing to the poor at the bottom of the economic pyramid: A case study of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 10(3), 382–391. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-01-2017-0005




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/ete.v7i2.20605

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Siti Maimuna

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

         
Creative Commons License

Et-Tijarie: Jurnal Hukum dan Bisnis Syariah by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

ISSN 2549-6794 (Online)  and ISSN 2442-2932 (Print)

View My Stats

Indexed by: