Design of an organic waste biogas crushing blower with a capacity of 200 liters

rahayu mekar bisono

Abstract


The development of machine technology has made things easier and faster for people, encouraging the public and the business community to use waste, especially organic waste, as a feedstock for biogas. When using waste as feedstock for biogas, a waste grinder is needed to speed up the decomposition process in the digester. When designing a biogas organic waste crusher, several planning methods should be adopted, namely: data research, data processing, design and production, machine planning, calculation of the machine, the manufacture of the machine, the production of trials and the writing of reports. So the required motor power is 0.342 kW, and is chosen according to what is on the market with a power of 0.373 kW or the equivalent of 0.5 HP. Determined in each chopper the machine is capable of chopping (m) 10 Kg (each chopping), and the number of blades in the shaft (z) 12 Blades, and (n2) Motor Rotation. The crushing drum is 420mm, the total height is 750mm, using a shaft with a diameter of 25 mm and a shaft length of 810 mm, it can cut up to 56 kg of mango skin per hour requires a motor power of 0.5 horsepower (0.373 kilowatts) at a speed of 2800 rpm.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahmad, S., Winarso, K., Yusron, R., & Amar, S. (2024). Optimization of Calorific Value in Briquette made of Coconut Shell and Cassava Peel by varying of Mass Fraction and Drying Temperature. E3S Web of Conferences, 499. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202449901009

Akinmoladun, J.O. & Ojo, J.A. (2024). Processing Cow Manure Waste into Biogas as an Effort to Control Livestock Waste. International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research, 12(4), 634-644. DOI: 10.18006/2024.12(4).634.644.

Elgharbawy, A.A. & Fathy, A. (2024). Evaluation of the Biogas Potential of Organic Waste in the Northern Provinces of Morocco. Sustainable Cities and Society, 87, 104063. DOI: 10.1016/j.scs.2022.104063.

Harahap, M. & Sari, D. (2024). Technical and Economic Review of Biogas Utilization from Traditional Market Organic Waste. International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology, 11(2), 15916. DOI: 10.21272/jes.2024.11(2).15916.

Hossain, M.A. & Rahman, M.M. (2024). Prospects of Improving Biogas Technologies by Increasing Productivity of the Methane Generation Process due to Complex Processing of Organic Waste. Energies, 17(1), 269. DOI: 10.3390/en170100269.

Kaur, A. & Singh, A. (2024). Estimating the Potential of Biogas Yield from Anaerobic Co-digestion of Organic Waste with Ensemble Machine Learning. Environmental Sciences, 14(1), 123. DOI: 10.3390/en140100123.

Kharisov, B.I. & Kharissova, O.V. (2024). Bio-Waste from Urban and Rural Areas as a Source of Biogas and Methane—A Case Study from Poland. Energies, 17(2), 317. DOI: 10.3390/en17020317.

Li, X. & Zhang, Y. (2024). Process Modelling of Integrated Bioethanol and Biogas Production from Organic Municipal Waste. Energies, 17(4), 922. DOI: 10.3390/en17040922.

Liu, J. & Zhang, Y. (2024). Performance Analysis of a Waste Heat Recovery System for a Biogas Engine Using Waste Resources in an Industrial Complex. Energies, 17(3), 727. DOI: 10.3390/en17030727.

Muliarta, I. & Yulianto, E. (2024). Generation of Biogas Using Cow Dung With Organic Waste in the Presence of Iron Filings. Journal of Health and Pollution, 14(1), 5496. DOI: 10.34172/ajehe.5496.

Ochoa, J.A. & Marquez, A. (2024). Recovery of Biogas and Other Valuable Bioproducts from Livestock Blood Waste: A Review. Energies, 17(23), 5873. DOI: 10.3390/en17235873.

Omer, A.M. (2023). Evaluation of Biochemical Methane Potential and Kinetics of Organic Waste Streams for Enhanced Biogas Production. Agronomy, 14(11), 2546. DOI: 10.3390/agronomy14112546.

Rojas, C. & Valenzuela, M. (2024). Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Agro-Industrial Waste Mixtures for Biogas Production: An Energetically Sustainable Solution. Energies, 17(4), 922. DOI: 10.3390/en17040922.

Rojas, C. & Valenzuela, M. (2024). Biogas Production Potential of Thermophilic Anaerobic Biodegradation of Organic Waste by a Microbial Consortium Identified with Metagenomics. Energies, 17(6), 1409. DOI: 10.3390/en17061409.

Rybak, A., Kaczmarek, J. & Wojciechowska, E. (2023). Prediction of Biogas Production Volumes from Household Organic Waste Based on Machine Learning. Energies, 17(7), 1786. DOI: 10.3390/en17071786.

Santos, R. & Lima, A. (2024). Economic Feasibility Study of the Production of Biogas, Coke, and Biofuels from the Organic Fraction of Municipal Waste Using Pyrolysis. Energies, 17(1), 269. DOI: 10.3390/en170100269.

Sari, D.P. & Harahap, M. (2023). Characteristics of Biogas From Agricultural Organic Waste. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1231, 012026. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/1231/1/012026.

Tiwari, S. & Kumar, V. (2024). Finite Element and Experimental Analysis of Microstructural and Hardness Variations in Plasma Arc Welding of AISI 304 Stainless Steel. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 303, 1172. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2024.1172.

Yusron, R. M., Budiarto, H., & Irawan, I. (2024). Physical Characterization Of Briquettes Composed Of Corn Cob And Sawdust Waste Mixtures. Jurnal SIMETRIS, 15(2).

Yusron, R., Umami, M., Ahmad, S., Arendra, A., & Irawan, I. (2024). Effect of fermentation duration on rice straw (Oryza Sativa L) in bioethanol quality. BIO Web of Conferences, 146, 01059.https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414601059

Zubair, M. & Khan, S. (2024). Biogas Production from Agricultural Residues: A Review of Current Technologies and Future Prospects. Energies, 17(8), 2025. DOI: 10.3390/en17082025


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 rahayu mekar bisono