Tobacco’s Farmers and Local Government: Pamekasan Regency’s Regulation in Protecting Tobacco’s Farmers Against Monopoly

Hisnuddin Lubis

Abstract


This research exercises the conceptual theoretical approach on public policy. Implementation and evaluation towards the outcome of the policy become one of the perspectives in observing the subject of this research. Data gathering will employ several methods such as observation, interview and FGD which will triangulated in order to retrieve valid data. Long term strategy that is used to overcome the problems faced by tobacco farmer was laid down in a form of Regional Law No 6 of 2008 which put a concern on Madura tobacco trading system. The implementation of this regional law faced many problems especially regarding the human resources. While other factors such as disposition and communication was done quite good and the bureaucratic structure was especially performed well. The flaw in resources factor leads to the lack of effectiveness, sufficiency, equality, receptiveness and accuracy which are used as an indicator for the successfulness in implementation of government policy in Pamekasan. In conclusion, the Regional Law No 6 of 2008 is still far from achieving its own designated goal which are building Maduran tobacco market that is honest, open and oriented towards tobacco farmers wellbeing.

Keywords


Pamekasan tobacco farmers, tobacco bandol, tobacco whole buyer, Regional Law No 6 of 2008, tobacco market system

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abidin, Z. 2008. Strategi Kebijakan Dalam Pembangunan dan Ekonomi Politik. Jakarta: Suara Merdeka.

Basuki, S, Suwarso, A. Herwati, dan S. Yulaikah. 1999. Biologi dan Morfologi Tembakau Madura. Malang: Balai Penelitian Tembakau dan Tanaman Serat.

Bungin, Burhan. 2008. Penelitian Kualitatif: Komunikasi, Ekonomi, Kebijakan Publik, dan Ilmu Sosial Lainnya. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Creswell, John W. 1994. Research Design, Qualitative & Quantitative Approaches. London: Sage Publication.

Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Pamekasan. 2009. Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Musim Tembakau Tahun 2009 di Kabupaten 2009.

Hadiz, Vedi R. 2005. Dinamika Kekuasaan: Ekonomi Politik Indonesia Pasca Soeharto. Jakarta: LP3ES.

Handaka, Tatag. 2009. Jaringan Komunikasi Petani Tembakau Madura Sebagai Basis Penyusunan Kebijakan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Politik Kerakyatan Masyarakat Lokal. Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

Kinasih, H.N, dkk. 2012. Tembakau, Negara dan Keserakahan Modal Asing. Jakarta: Indonesia Berdikari.

Moleong, Lexy J. 1999. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Neumann, William Lawrence. 2000. Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, NY: Allyn and Bacon.

Nugroho, Riant. 2009. Public Policy. Jakarta: Gramedia.

Outhwaite, William (ed). (2000). Pemikiran Sosial Modern. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.

Patton, Michael Quinn. 2002. Qualitative Research & Evaluation Methods. London: Sage Publications.

Satriawan, Bondan. 2009. Evaluasi Dampak Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani Tembakau di Madura. Universitas Trunojoyo Madura.

Soedarmanto. 1991. Budidaya Tembakau. Jakarta: CV Yasaguna.

Subarsono. 2009. Analisis Kebijakan Publik: Konsep, Teori dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Suharto, Edy. 2008. Kebijakan Sosial Sebagai Kebijakan Publik. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Winarno, Budi. 2008. Kebijakan Publik: Teori dan Proses. Jakarta: MedPress.

Yustika , Ahmad Erani. 2003. Negara vs Kaum Miskin. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Yoshihara, Kunio. 1990. Kapitalisme Semu Asia Tenggara. Jakarta: LP3ES.

Fauziyah, E. 2010. Pengembangan Pertanian pada Daerah Sentra Produksi Tembakau di Kabupaten Pamekasan. Jurnal Embryo, Vol. 7 No. 2: 117-179.

Fauziyah, E. 2010. Analisis Efisiensi Teknis Usaha Tani Tembakau (Suatu Kajian Dengan Menggunakan Fungsi Produksi Frontier Stokhastik), Jurnal Embryo, Vol. 7 No. 1:1-7.

Hasan F dan Darwanto D.H. 2013. Prospek dan Tantangan Usaha Tani Tembakau Madura, Jurnal SEPA, Vol. 10. No. 1: 63–70.

Santoso, T. 2001, Tataniaga Tembakau di Madura, Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 3, No. 2: 96-105.

Anonim. 2013. Perlawanan Dengan Akal-akalan Petani Tembakau Madura. http://www.infoMadura.com/2013/10/perlawanan-dengan-akal-akalan-petani.html

Marzuki M. Astro. 2009. 1.001 Cara Petani Tembakau Madura Kejar Harga.

http://maduranews.blogspot.com/2009/02/1001-cara-petani-tembakau-Madura-kejar.html

Daniel, W. 2009. Cukai Rokok 2009 Naik 7%, Penerimaan Bea Cukai Lampaui Rp 49 T. http://www.detikfinance.com/read/2008/12/16/110019/1054299/4/cukai-rokok-2009-naik-7-penerimaan-bea-cukai-lampaui-rp-49-t




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/djs.v10i1.3755

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


All publications by DIMENSI - Journal of Sociology are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.